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Outdoor living structures

Aluminium Pergola with Retractable Louvered Roof

A retractable louvered roof pergola has aluminium blades that rotate like a standard louvered roof and can also slide back and stack at one end, leaving the roof completely open to the sky. It gives the widest range of control: full sun, filtered shade, ventilation or a closed, rain-shedding roof. Metline supplies profiles and blade sections for retractable and rotating louvered pergolas to pergola makers for homes, hospitality and commercial projects worldwide.

Building clad in perforated aluminium panels
Frame alloy
6063-T5 / T6
Roof action
Rotate and retract
Drive
Motorised (manual on rotating types)
Drainage
Concealed via beams and posts
Overview

How a retractable louvered roof works

In a rotating louvered roof, each blade pivots in place: the roof can be opened to about 90° or more, but the blades always remain overhead. In a retractable louvered roof the blades are carried on trolleys in the side beams. A motor first rotates them, then draws them along the beams so they stack tightly at one end. The result is an open frame with nearly the whole area exposed to sky.

When closed, the blades lie flat and interlock, with a gutter edge on each blade that carries rain sideways into the perimeter beams and down inside the posts. Because the mechanism is more complex than a simple rotating roof, retractable systems are almost always motorised and are usually paired with rain and wind sensors that close or open the roof automatically.

Options

Retractable and adjustable roof options compared

Roof typeHow it opensRain coverBest for
Rotating louvered roofBlades pivot 0 – 90° or more in placeYes, when closedMost residential and hospitality terraces
Rotating and retractable louvered roofBlades rotate, then slide and stack at one endYes, when closedOpen-sky use, restaurants, premium homes
Sliding solid roofRigid panels slide over each otherYes, when closedSemi-covered lounges and terraces
Retractable fabric canopyFabric folds or rolls back on guidesLimited; light rain only with waterproof fabricLight-duty and seasonal shade

A hardtop louvered roof gazebo is a freestanding alternative with a fixed decorative roof, and an aluminium sunshade system suits façades where only solar control is needed.

Technical data

Typical specifications

ItemStandard system (indicative)Heavy-duty system (indicative)
Frame alloy6063-T5 / T6, powder coated6063-T6, thicker walls or reinforced
PostsAbout 120 × 120 mm, wall around 1.5 – 2 mmAbout 150 × 150 mm, wall 2 mm or more
BeamsAbout 150 mm deepAbout 180 – 220 mm deep
BladesAbout 160 mm wide, double-skin flatAbout 180 – 220 mm wide, flat or angled
Blade rotationUp to about 90°Up to about 135 – 150° on some systems
RetractionNot on most standard rotating unitsAvailable on retractable versions
DrainageBlade gutters to beams, out through postsLarger gutters for longer spans

Dimensions are typical of the market and vary by system. Request engineering data for wind, snow and span limits for your chosen configuration and site.

Design

Design and installation points

  • Module layout: blade length and beam span set the module size; larger areas use joined modules, with the stacking end and post positions planned together.
  • Wind: design to the site wind speed under ASCE 7 or EN 1991-1-4; a wind sensor should open the blades or stop retraction in storms.
  • Snow: follow the published snow rating; if the roof is not rated to carry snow closed, retract or open it before snowfall.
  • Power and controls: run mains supply to a post before the slab is poured; motors and controls should be outdoor-rated and carry the marking required locally.
  • Foundations: anchor posts to a reinforced slab or footings sized for uplift and overturning.
  • Side systems: zip screens, glass and slat walls add wind load; check the frame and retract screens in high wind.
  • Maintenance: keep tracks, gutters and post outlets clean, and check the drive and trolleys annually.
Applications

Applications

Residential patios

Open the roof for sun in winter and close it for shade and rain cover in summer.

Hotel courtyards and pools

Weather-proof outdoor dining and lounge areas that can open to the stars at night.

Restaurants and cafés

Keeps outdoor covers in use in changing weather, with lighting and heaters built in.

Commercial courtyards

Joined modules over large spaces, operated centrally with sensors.

Sources

References and standards

  1. ASTM B221 – Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes
  2. EN 1991-1-4 – Actions on structures: wind actions
  3. ASCE/SEI 7 – Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures
  4. EN 13561 – External blinds and awnings: performance requirements including safety
FAQ

Retractable louvered roof pergolas: FAQ

What is the difference between a louvered and a retractable louvered pergola?

A louvered pergola's blades only rotate, so they stay overhead even when fully open. A retractable louvered roof rotates the blades and then slides them back to stack at one end, opening almost the whole roof to the sky.

Is a retractable louvered roof waterproof?

When closed, the interlocking blades shed rain into gutters in the beams and down through the posts, keeping the area dry in normal rain. Wind-driven rain can still enter from the sides unless screens or glass are fitted.

Can the roof be operated manually?

Rotating-only roofs are often available with a manual crank. Retractable roofs are almost always motorised, because sliding and stacking the blades needs a powered drive, usually with remote control and optional rain and wind sensors.

What happens in snow or strong wind?

Follow the system's published ratings. Many owners retract or open the roof before heavy snow, and a wind sensor can open the blades or stop the roof moving in storms to reduce load on the structure.

What maintenance does a retractable roof need?

Clean blades, tracks and gutters regularly, keep post outlets clear, and have the drive, trolleys and seals checked once a year. Rinse more often in coastal areas.

Want a roof that opens to the sky?

Send the size, mounting, options, colour and destination to sales@metline.in for a quote on retractable pergola profiles.